|
Omeprazole - Equine
(Gastrogard,
UlcerGard, Prilosec, Nexium)
Common
Drug Name
Omeprazole
Common
Brand Names:
Gastrogard, UlcerGard (veterinry forms) Prilosec, Nexium (human forms) Generic
products are available.
Storage:
Store at
room temperature in a tight, light resistant, childproof container. Do not store
at temperatures higher than 86°F.
Uses:
Omeprazole is in a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors. It is used to
treat and prevent stomach ulcers.
Dose and
Administration
Always
follow the dosage instructions provided by your veterinarian. If you have
difficulty giving the medication, contact your veterinarian. If you miss a dose,
give it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip
the one you missed and go back to the regular schedule. Do not give 2 doses at
once. This medication should only be given to the horse for whom it was
prescribed.
Possible
Side Effects:
No
adverse side effects have been reported by the manufacturer. Consult your
veterinarian if you notice any possible side effects, or if the signs of gastric
ulcers continue or worsen. In adult horses these signs may include decreased
appetite, weight loss, mild colic, poor performance, depression, lying down more
than normal, diarrhea, accumulation of fluid under the belly, and anemia with
signs of pale gums and weakness. In foals may also see teeth grinding, drooling,
weakness, and nursing for only short periods of time. If your horse experiences
an allergic reaction to the medication, signs may include facial swelling,
hives, scratching, sudden onset of diarrhea, shock, seizures, pale gums, cold
limbs, or coma. If you observe any of these signs, contact your veterinarian
immediately.
Precautions:
Not for
use in horses hypersensitive (allergic) to omeprazole or similar medications.
Use with caution in horses with liver or kidney disease. The safety of
omeprazole in pregnant and lactating mares has not been determined. Do not use
in pregnant or lactating horses unless benefits outweigh the risks. Avoid use in
foals less than 4 weeks of age. This medication may need to be given for many
weeks; however, the safety of use for longer than 91 days has not been
determined. Consult with your veterinarian regarding the physical examinations
and laboratory testing necessary prior to and during treatment with omeprazole.
Human
Precautions:
In case
of ingestion by humans, contact a physician. The manufacturer can be reached at
1-877-637- 4253.
Drug,
Food, and Test Interactions:
Notify
your veterinarian of any other medications, including vitamins and supplements,
your horse is taking while receiving omeprazole. Consult your veterinarian
before using omeprazole with diazepam, phenytoin, warfarin, ketoconazole,
ampicillin, supplements containing iron salts, or any drugs that could depress
the bone marrow, since interactions may occur.
Withdrawal Times:
Omeprazole is a classified drug. Consult your veterinarian and event officials
before using omeprazole or any other medication in a performance horse. Not for
use in horses intended for food.
Signs of
Toxicity/Overdose:
May see
colic, diarrhea, or anemia, in which case, you may observe pale gums and
weakness. If you know or suspect your horse has had an overdose, or if you
observe any of these signs in your horse, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Keep this
and all other medications out of the reach of children and animals.
** This information may not cover all possible uses,
directions, side effects, precautions, allergic reactions, drug interactions, or
withdrawal times. Always consult your own veterinarian for specific advice
concerning the treatment of your pet.
If you have questions about this
medication, please call our Pharmacy at (877) 815-6337 for a consultation
|