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Orbifloxacin
(Orbax)
Common
Drug Name:
Orbifloxacin
Common
Brand Names:
Orbax No
generic products are available.
Storage:
Store at
room temperature in a tight, light resistant, childproof container.
Uses:
Orbifloxacin is an antibiotic of the quinolone class. It is approved for use in
the treatment of susceptible bacterial infections.
Dose
and Administration:
Always
follow the dosage instructions provided by your veterinarian. If you have
difficulty giving the medication, contact your veterinarian. Use all of the
medication prescribed, even if your pet appears well. If the entire course of
treatment is not given, the infection may recur or worsen. If you miss a dose,
give it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip
the one you missed and go back to the regular schedule. Do not give 2 doses at
once. This medication should only be given to the pet for whom it was
prescribed.
Possible
Side Effects:
May
rarely see lack of appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea at high doses. More rarely,
may see seizures in animals with central nervous system (CNS) disorders, or
other signs such as depression, dizziness, nervousness, or other behavior
changes. If you observe any of these signs, contact your veterinarian. If your
pet experiences an allergic reaction to the medication, signs may include facial
swelling, hives, scratching, sudden onset of diarrhea, vomiting, shock,
seizures, pale gums, cold limbs, or coma. If you observe any of these signs,
contact your veterinarian immediately.
Precautions:
Not for
use in animals hypersensitive (allergic) to orbifloxacin or similar drugs such
as enrofloxacin (Baytril®).
Do not use in breeding animals or pregnant or lactating animals (female animals
nursing their young). At high doses, some quinolone antibiotics may cause
altered vision or blindness in cats. If your cat shows any sign of vision
problems, including dilated (enlarged) pupils or any change in behavior, contact
your veterinarian immediately. May cause problems in the development of
bones/joints of young growing animals, including large breeds of dogs under 24
months of age. Only use in growing animals, if under the supervision of a
veterinarian. Do not use in animals with central nervous system (CNS) disorders,
such as epilepsy, as it could possibly cause seizures. Use with caution in pets
with liver or kidney disease. In pets taking quinolone antibiotics, dehydration
increases the risk of seizures and crystals developing in the urine. Make sure
that your pet has access to clean drinking water while taking this medication.
Must not be used in animals intended for food. Consult with your veterinarian
regarding physical examinations and laboratory testing necessary prior to and
during treatment with orbifloxacin.
Human
Precautions:
People
with hypersensitivities (allergies) to quinolone antibiotics, such as
ciprofloxacin or norfloxacin, should not handle the medication, since a
photosensitivity reaction could occur just from contact.
Drug,
Food and Test Interactions:
Consult
your veterinarian before using orbifloxacin with any other medications,
including vitamins and supplements, oral cyclosporine, theophylline, or
probenecid, since interactions may occur. Do not use within 2 hours of giving
antacids, sucralfate, or iron, aluminum, calcium, or dairy products, as
absorption will be decreased. Probenecid may increase the blood level of
orbifloxacin. May cause increased theophylline blood levels.
Signs of
Toxicity/Overdose:
May see
lack of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, or seizures. Watch for dilated
pupils in cats. If you know or suspect your pet has had an overdose, or if you
observe any of these signs in your pet, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Keep this and all other medications out of the reach of children and pets.
** This information may not cover all possible uses,
directions, side effects, precautions, allergic reactions, drug interactions, or
withdrawal times. Always consult your own veterinarian for specific advice
concerning the treatment of your pet.
If you have questions about this
medication, please call our Pharmacy at (877) 815-6337 for a consultation
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