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Ivermectin
(Tri-Heart
Plus, Heartgard, Heartgard Plus)
Common
Drug Name
Ivermectin
Common
Brand Names:
Single
Ingredient Products Heartgard Chewables for Dogs Heartgard Chewables for Cats
Compounded ivermectin products Combination Products Heartgard Plus Chewables for
Dogs contains ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate Tri-Heart Plus (for dogs) contains
ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate
Storage:
Store at
room temperature in a tightly closed container, protected from light.
Uses:
Dogs:
Ivermectin is used as a heartworm preventive. Products with pyrantel pamoate are
also used for the treatment and control of roundworms and hookworms. Cats:
Ivermectin is used as a heartworm preventive and for the removal and control of
hookworms. Ferrets: Ivermectin is used as a heartworm preventive. Do NOT use in
turtles.
Dose and
Administration:
Always
follow the dosage instructions provided by your veterinarian. If you have
difficulty giving the medication, contact your veterinarian.
Follow
your veterinarian’s directions on when to give this medication. If advised to
give it seasonally, remember to give it during and 1 month beyond the mosquito
season, preferably on the same date each month. The tablet kills the parasites
acquired during the previous month. (The tablet given May 1st
treats exposures to heartworm during the month of April.)
If a dose
is missed, give the tablet immediately and resume giving a tablet every 30 days
(once a month). Contact your veterinarian regarding the need to have your pet
heartworm tested in 6-7 months. Heartgard Chewable tablets should be chewed. If
you think your pet will swallow them whole, break them into pieces before giving
them. Tri-Heart Plus chewable tablets will be equally effective whether chewed
or swallowed whole. If switching from diethylcarbamazine (a once-a-day heartworm
preventive) give ivermectin within 30 days of discontinuing the
diethylcarbamazine. This medication should only be given to the pet for whom it
was prescribed.
Possible
Side Effects:
Side
effects are rare at the recommended heartworm prevention dosage. If your pet
experiences an allergic reaction to the medication or the dying of parasites,
signs may include facial swelling, hives, scratching, sudden onset of diarrhea,
vomiting, shock, seizures, pale gums, cold limbs, or coma. If you observe any of
these signs, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Precautions:
Not for
use in animals who are hypersensitive (allergic) to it. Not for use in Collies
or other herding breeds over the recommended heartworm prevention dose unless
under the strict supervision of a veterinarian. If your dog is one of these
breeds, observe your pet for at least 8 hours after giving the medication for
weakness, staggering, dilated pupils, trembling, or pressing the head against a
wall. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you see these signs. Do not use
in puppies or kittens less than 6 weeks of age. Considered to be safe to use in
pregnant and lactating animals (female animals nursing their young). Consult
with your veterinarian regarding necessary physical examinations and heartworm
testing necessary prior to and during treatment with heartworm medications. Some
intestinal parasites may be zoonotic (able to infect humans). Ask your
veterinarian or physician how to prevent human infection and reinfection of your
pet. Properly dispose of unused ivermectin, as it may be toxic to fish and other
animals.
Drug,
Food, and Test Interactions:
Although
there are no known drug or food interactions with this medication, consult with
your veterinarian before using ivermectin with any other medications, including
vitamins and supplements, since interactions may occur.
Signs of
Toxicity/Overdose:
Dogs: May
see staggering, vomiting, diarrhea, depression, or dilated pupils. Cats: May see
agitation, vocalization, loss of appetite, dilation of pupils, staggering,
tremors, blindness, head-pressing, wallclimbing, and disorientation. Most
animals recover in 2-4 weeks with supportive care. If you know or suspect your
pet has had an overdose, or if you observe any of these signs, contact your
veterinarian immediately.
Keep this
and all other medications out of the reach of children and pets.
** This information may not cover all possible uses,
directions, side effects, precautions, allergic reactions, drug interactions, or
withdrawal times. Always consult your own veterinarian for specific advice
concerning the treatment of your pet.
If you have questions about this
medication, please call our Pharmacy at (877) 815-6337 for a consultation
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